New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Friday partially modified its order banning liquor vendors in the vicinity of 500 meters on national and state highways but refused to give any relief to hotels and restaurants.
The court sought to emphasise that the object of the order was to prevent drunken driving that claimed thousands of lives.
In municipal areas having less than 20,000 population situated on state highways, the distance of 500 meters has been reduced to 220 meters.
A Bench headed by Chief Justice of India JS Khehar exempted Meghalaya and Sikkim from the purview of the December 15, 2016, order in view of their peculiar geographical conditions.
However, it declined a similar plea of Himachal Pradesh, saying the direction to reduce the distance from 500 meters to 220 meters on state highways would be sufficient to cover the state's demand.
It also extended the deadline to move liquor shops for those licencees whose licences were renewed before December 15 last year, from April 1 to September 30.
Around a dozen states, including Punjab, Haryana and Himachal Pradesh and federation of hotel and restaurants associations had sought modification in the order on various grounds.
During the hearing most of the parties had requested the court to defer the implementation of its order that is to come into force from April 1.
The states had submitted that the order was hitting their excise revenue.
The Bench had on Thursday sought to emphasise that the ban was imposed in the "interest of the public health" accordingly liquor shops situated within 500 meters were ordered to be removed from either side of national and state highways.
Asking state government to shift liquor vends was not impinging on the excise policy of different states as it was only a matter of distance of the outlets from the highways, the Bench had said.
Even the excise policy envisaged that liquor shops could be located at a certain distance from the highways, it had said.
As Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi and several senior lawyers had contended that the order was hurting the revenue of states, Justice Chandrachud — who authored the December 15 judgment –said: “We have not tested the excise policy. You have no freedom to drink and drive on the national highway.”
The apex court, in its December 15, 2016 judgment, had ordered a ban on all liquor shops along national as well as state highways across the country and made it clear that licences of the existing shops will not be renewed after March 31, 2017. It had also directed that all signage indicating the presence of liquor vends would be prohibited along national and state highways.
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